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HNoMS Kjell
HNoMS ''Kjell'' was the final ship of twenty-seven 2nd class torpedo boats built for the Royal Norwegian Navy, launched at the Royal Norwegian Navy's shipyard in Horten on 12 March 1912 with build number 106.〔 ''Kjell'' saw more than 32 years of service, the first 28 years in the Royal Norwegian Navy during the First World War and in the interwar period, the last four in the ''Kriegsmarine'', having been captured in the first days of the 1940 Norwegian Campaign. After being rebuilt as a minesweeper by the Germans, she was sunk by Royal Air Force de Havilland Mosquito fighter bombers on 28 September 1944. Divers rediscovered the shipwreck in 2006.
The name ''Kjell'' derives from the early-20th century version of the Norwegian word ''tjeld'', meaning the Eurasian oystercatcher.
==Characteristics==
''Kjell'' was the last of 27 small, cigar shaped pre-First World War torpedo boats built for the Royal Norwegian Navy.〔Thomassen 1995: 138〕 The other ships in her post-1905 series were the 1906 ''Teist'' (black guillemot) and the 1907 ''Skarv'' (cormorant). The series' main armament consisted of two deck-mounted torpedo launchers and one fixed torpedo tube in the bow. While ''Teist'' and ''Skarv'' were both armed with two 47 mm guns, ''Kjell'' was equipped with a single 76 mm main gun.〔Hegland & Lilleheim 1998: 22〕 Unlike all the preceding Norwegian torpedo boats the Officers' Mess on board ''Kjell'' was located in the bow section, with easy access to the command position in the tower.〔Hegland & Lilleheim 1998: 48〕
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